Let's Put SCO Behind Bars - UBB Format

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The UBB Format Version

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[b]Let's Put SCO Behind Bars[/b]

[b]Michael D. Crawford[/b]
crawford@goingware.com
[url=http://www.goingware.com/]http://www.goingware.com/[/url]
[i]August 29, 2003[/i]

While the lawsuits being [url=http://ir.sco.com/ReleaseDetail.cfm?ReleaseID=103273]defended by IBM[/url] and 
[url=http://www.redhat.com/about/presscenter/2003/press_sco.html]filed by Red Hat[/url] are likely to put an end to 
[url=http://www.sco.com/]The SCO Group's[/url] menace to the Free 
Software community, I don't think simply putting the company out 
of business is likely to prevent us from being threatened this 
way again by other companies who are enemies to our community.  I 
feel we need to send a stronger message.

If we all work together, we can put [url=http://www.sco.com/company/execs/]the executives[/url] of the SCO Group in prison where they belong.

 If you live in the U.S., please write a letter to your state [url=http://www.naag.org/ag/full_ag_table.php]Attorney General[/url].  
If you live elsewhere, please write your national or provincial law 
enforcement authorities.  Please ask that the SCO Group be prosecuted for 
criminal fraud and extortion.

 It makes me very sad to write this, because I lived in Santa Cruz for 
fifteen years.  A close friend from [url=http://www.caltech.edu/]Caltech[/url]
was a programmer at SCO in its early years
 and for a little while my only friend in town after 
I transferred to [url=http://www.ucsc.edu/]UCSC[/url].  Many of my best friends used to work for SCO either 
writing code or doing tech support.  I even used to sit in the company 
hot tub with my friends who worked there from time to time.  I used to dance to 
the music of SCO's company band [url=http://www.deth.com/]Deth Specula[/url] at parties around the town.

 Before I ever installed my first Linux distro - remember Yggdrasil Plug-n-Play? - 
 I was a happy user of a fully-licensed copy of SCO Open Desktop on my 386.

You wouldn't think the SCO Group of today is the same company that 
once had to tell its employees that they shouldn't be naked at work 
between 9 and 5 because they scared the visiting suits from AT&T.  That's 
because it's not - the SCO Group got its name and intellectual property 
from SCO through an acquisition.  I don't think any of the friends I 
once knew at the company are likely to still be working there.  The 
SCO Group is in Utah.  SCO was originally called The Santa 
Cruz Operation, a small father-and son consulting firm 
named for [url=http://www.cruzio.com/]a beautiful small town[/url] between 
the mountains and the ocean in central California. The 
Santa Cruz Operation was once as much a bunch of freethinking hippies 
as any Linux hacker of today.

Yes, it makes me sad.  But I digress.

It seems that [url=http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=03/08/05/1721238]SCO is asking a license fee of $699[/url] for each Linux installation. Take a 
look at [url=http://ir.sco.com/ReleaseDetail.cfm?ReleaseID=115527]SCO's press release[/url] 
announcing the licensing program. That's just the introductory price - if we 
don't purchase our licenses before October 15, the price will increase to $1399.

 I have three computers that run Linux.  That means SCO claims I must pay 
$2097 today, or $4197 if I wait until after October 15.  SCO says their
fee applies even to devices running embedded linux, many of which were
purchased by their owners for far less than SCO's "license fee".

My response is that SCO is guilty of criminal fraud and extortion.  I didn't 
violate SCO's copyright or acquire their trade secrets through any illegal 
means, and it is fraud for them to claim that I did.  It is extortion for 
them to tell me I must pay them money to avoid a lawsuit.

Even if SCO's claims are true, it is not a violation of their copyright for
me to possess a copy of their code. Instead, any copyright infringement
was committed by the vendors who supplied me with the Linux
distributions I use.

SCO's license is actually no license at all, and it is fraud for
SCO to be claiming it has a right to offer a binary-only license.  If [i]anyone[/i] 
tries to add additional restrictions to code that is covered by the GPL, they lose
the privileges the GPL granted [i]them[/i].  Anyone who has received
GPL-covered code from SCO (or anyone else) still has the rights the GPL
originally granted them.  However, if it should be found that Linux really does
infringe on SCO's copyright, no one may copy it anymore until the code that
infringes on SCO's copyright is removed.  The new version will not contain
any code that SCO could possibly lay any claim to.

I feel the fear of economic harm that SCO is creating through its groundless
claims is sufficient to establish a charge of extortion under [url=http://www.usdoj.gov/usao/eousa/foia_reading_room/usam/title9/crm02403.htm]the Hobbs Act[/url].
While I agree one would have to be sorely misinformed to agree to pay SCO's
license fee, it is the nature of swindlers to prey upon the unfortunate and
gullible.

Rather than paying their fee, my response will be to write a letter to 
the Maine State Attorney General to ask that they prosecute SCO.  I'm 
going to include substantive documentation, like a hardcopy of SCO's 
claim that I must pay them this fee, as well as IBM's and RedHat's 
responses to SCO.

I'm also going to write to the Federal Trade Commission to ask that 
SCO be investigated for illegal trade practices.

If you live in the United States, I ask you to write a similar letter to 
your state Attorney General, as well as to the Federal Trade Commission.  
If you live in a state where a Linux distro vendor is located, or a 
company that has a lot of Linux installations - doesn't Amazon use it? - 
write to your elected representatives to ask that they work with the 
state and federal law enforcement authorities to see that these business 
are protected.

If you live in a different country, write to the head of your national 
or provincial law enforcement agency, and write to your government to request
that it protect Linux businesses and users in your country.  Certainly every 
German should be clamoring to protect [url=http://www.suse.com/]SuSE[/url],
and every Frenchman should be crying out for the French government to protect 
[url=http://www.mandrakelinux.com/en/]Mandrake[/url].

SCO may be guilty of other crimes as well, but only certain parties have
standing to complain. To file a frivolous lawsuit is an offense known
as [url=http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barratry]barratry[/url], for
which not only SCO but its attorneys 
may be prosecuted. But if this is the case it is up to IBM to bring 
it to the attention of the
authorities.

SCO's executives may be personally guilty of violating securities law. I 
understand its executives have engaged in questionable insider trading, 
possibly to take advantage of the artificial inflation in SCO's stock price 
resulting from its allegations.  The quantities of stock being sold off by 
SCO executives does not suggest they really believe they are about to win a 
billion dollar lawsuit.  For insiders to trade based on information that
is not available to the general public is an offense for which they may be
subjected to stern punishment by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The stock of companies offerring Linux products and services may have been 
unfairly devalued as well. Stockholders in any of the affected companies - 
either SCO or its competitors - may wish to avail themselves of the Security 
and Exchange Commission's [url=http://www.sec.gov/complaint/cf942sec7040.htm]Investor Complaint Form[/url] 
to ask that something be done about this.    You may not even be aware that
you have standing to complain: if you invest in any mutual funds that
hold shares in SCO, IBM, Red Hat or any other company that offers Linux
products or services, then you have a right to ask the SEC to investigate.
Check with your mutual fund to fund out which securities are in its
portfolio.

If you have the financial means and are willing to go to the trouble, please 
consider filing your own lawsuit to get an injunction against SCO.  
I'd like to see how they deal with such lawsuits going on in all 
fifty states simultaneously.  I don't think even SCO has the money 
to pay that many lawyers.  Perhaps this would be a good project for the 
larger Linux user groups.

The National Association of Attorneys General provides this 
[url=http://www.naag.org/ag/full_ag_table.php]Full Contact List for the Attorneys General[/url].  
Perhaps people who live in other countries can reply by giving the 
addresses of the legal authorities your countrymen should write to.

Please send your complaint in a written letter, sent via snail mail.  They 
will pay more attention to letters than email.  Be reasonable, rational, 
and as brief as possible.  Include some supporting documentation, such 
as relevant press releases from SCO, [url=http://www.redhat.com/about/presscenter/2003/press_sco.html]Red Hat[/url] 
and IBM, as well as the legal complaints from [url=http://www.sco.com/scosource/complaint3.06.03.html]SCO[/url] 
and (if they make it available) Red Hat.

Be sure to tell your Attorney General where they can find the suspects:

The SCO Group
355 South 520 West
Suite 100
Lindon, Utah 84042 USA
Phone: 801-765-4999
Fax: 801-852-9088
[url=http://www.sco.com/]http://www.sco.com/[/url]

Consider posting the text of the letter you will write as a reply to 
this article so others may use it as an example.  You can find
some letters that others have written at 
[url=http://www.goingware.com/notes/prosecute-sco/]http://www.goingware.com/notes/prosecute-sco/[/url]

It would help to include in your letter an estimate the total license 
fees that would have to be paid by residents and businesses of your state, 
nation or province if SCO's threat is allowed to stand, and to emphasize 
that many of those who are threatened are in no position to pay.

Please copy and distribute this article according to the terms of the 
following legal notice.  The version of this article found at
[url=http://www.goingware.com/notes/prosecute-sco.html]http://www.goingware.com/notes/prosecute-sco.html[/url] 
is deliberately designed to be easy to copy to other websites.
You will find sample letters and a version of this article formatted
with the UBB code some message boards use at
[url=http://www.goingware.com/notes/prosecute-sco/]http://www.goingware.com/notes/prosecute-sco/[/url]

Copyright (C) 2003 Michael D. Crawford.

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License. To
 view a copy of this license, visit [url=http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/1.0/]http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/1.0/[/url] 
 or send a letter to Creative Commons, 559 Nathan Abbott Way, Stanford, 
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